CD274 rabbit pAb
CD274 rabbit pAb from ELK Biotechnology Read more ›
Product Description
CD274 rabbit pAb is an ELK Biotechnology antibody for research workflows involving CD274.
Background
This gene encodes an immune inhibitory receptor ligand that is expressed by hematopoietic and non-hematopoietic cells, such as T cells and B cells and various types of tumor cells. The encoded protein is a type I transmembrane protein that has immunoglobulin V-like and C-like domains. Interaction of this ligand with its receptor inhibits T-cell activation and cytokine production. During infection or inflammation of normal tissue, this interaction is important for preventing autoimmunity by maintaining homeostasis of the immune response. In tumor microenvironments, this interaction provides an immune escape for tumor cells through cytotoxic T-cell inactivation. Expression of this gene in tumor cells is considered to be prognostic in many types of human malignancies, including colon cancer and renal cell carcinoma. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2015],
Additional antibody information
| Specificity | The antibody detects endogenous CD274 |
|---|---|
| Validation evidence captions | Immunofluorescence analysis of A549. 1,primary Antibody was diluted at 1:200(4°C overnight). 2, Goat Anti Rabbit IgG (H&L) - Alexa Fluor 488 Secondary antibody was diluted at 1:1000(room temperature, 50min).3, Picture B: DAPI(blue) 10min. | Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Human-tonsil, antibody was diluted at 1:100 | Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Human-tonsil, antibody was diluted at 1:100 |
Key Facts
| Target | CD274 |
| Also known as | Programmed cell death 1 ligand 1 (PD-L1) (PDCD1 ligand 1) (Programmed death ligand 1) (B7 homolog 1) (B7-H1) (CD antigen CD274) |
| Concentration | 1 mg/ml |
| Working concentration | IHC-p 1:50-200, ELISA 1:10000-20000 IF 1:100-300 Not yet tested in other applications. |
| Species reactivity | Human;Rat;Mouse; |
| Cellular localization | Cell membrane ; Single-pass type I membrane protein . Early endosome membrane ; Single-pass type I membrane protein . Recycling endosome membrane ; Single-pass type I membrane protein . Associates with CMTM6 at recycling endosomes, where it is protected from being targeted for lysosomal degradation. .; Isoform 1: Cell membrane ; Single-pass type I membrane protein .; Isoform 2: Endomembrane system ; Single-pass type I membrane protein . |
| Purity | The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen. |
| Form / buffer | Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide. |
| Research area | >>Cell adhesion molecules;>>PD-L1 expression and PD-1 checkpoint pathway in cancer |
| Host species | Rabbit |
| Clonality | Polyclonal |
| Isotype | IgG |
| Conjugation | Unconjugated |
| Tested applications |
IHCIFELISA |
| Dilution range | IHC-p 1:50-200, ELISA 1:10000-20000 IF 1:100-300 Not yet tested in other applications. |
| Immunogen | Synthetic peptide from human protein at AA range: 181-230 |
| Purification | The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen. |
Reactivity & Application Validation
3 speciess| Species | WB | IHC | IF | ELISA | IP | FCM | CHIP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Human | |||||||
| Rat | |||||||
| Mouse |
| Species | Dilution | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Human | IHC-p 1:50-200 | — |
| Rat | — | — |
| Mouse | — | — |
| Species | Dilution | Notes |
|---|
| Species | Dilution | Notes |
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Specifications
Storage & Stability
Compliance & Certifications
Manufactured under ISO 9001:2015 quality management standards.
Not intended for diagnostic or therapeutic use.