HM74 rabbit pAb
HM74 rabbit pAb from ELK Biotechnology Read more ›
Product Description
HM74 rabbit pAb is an ELK Biotechnology antibody for research workflows involving HM74.
Background
developmental stage:Expression in neutrophils occurs in the late terminal differentiation phase.,function:Acts as a high affinity receptor for both nicotinic acid (also known as niacin) and (D)-beta-hydroxybutyrate and mediates increased adiponectin secretion and decreased lipolysis through G(i)-protein-mediated inhibition of adenylyl cyclase. This pharmacological effect requires nicotinic acid doses that are much higher than those provided by a normal diet. Mediates nicotinic acid-induced apoptosis in mature neutrophils. Receptor activation by nicotinic acid results in reduced cAMP levels which may affect activity of cAMP-dependent protein kinase A and phosphorylation of target proteins, leading to neutrophil apoptosis.,miscellaneous:The rank order of potency for the displacement of nicotinic acid binding is 5-methyl pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid = pyridine-3-acetic acid > acifran > 5-methyl nicotinic acid = acipimox >> nicotinuric acid = nicotinamide.,similarity:Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family.,tissue specificity:Expression largely restricted to adipose tissue and spleen. Expressed on mature neutrophils but not on immature neutrophils or eosinophils.,
Additional antibody information
| Specificity | HM74 Polyclonal Antibody detects endogenous levels of HM74 protein. |
|---|---|
| Validation evidence captions | Immunofluorescence analysis of MCF7 cells, using GPR109 Antibody. The picture on the right is blocked with the synthesized peptide. | Western blot analysis of lysates from RAW264.7 cells, using GPR109 Antibody. The lane on the right is blocked with the synthesized peptide. | Western blot analysis of the lysates from HepG2 cells using GPR109 antibody. |
Key Facts
| Target | HM74 |
| Also known as | HCAR3; GPR109B; HCA3; HM74B; NIACR2; Hydroxycarboxylic acid receptor 3; G-protein coupled receptor 109B; G-protein coupled receptor HM74; G-protein coupled receptor HM74B; Niacin receptor 2; Nicotinic acid receptor 2; HCAR2; GPR109A; HCA2; |
| Concentration | 1 mg/ml |
| Working concentration | Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunofluorescence: 1/200 - 1/1000. ELISA: 1/10000. Not yet tested in other applications. |
| Species reactivity | Human;Mouse;Rat |
| Observed band | 45kD |
| Cellular localization | Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. |
| Purity | The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen. |
| Form / buffer | Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide. |
| Research area | >>cAMP signaling pathway |
| Host species | Rabbit |
| Clonality | Polyclonal |
| Isotype | IgG |
| Conjugation | Unconjugated |
| Tested applications |
WBIFELISA |
| Dilution range | Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunofluorescence: 1/200 - 1/1000. ELISA: 1/10000. Not yet tested in other applications. |
| Immunogen | The antiserum was produced against synthesized peptide derived from human GPR109. AA range:285-334 |
| Purification | The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen. |
Reactivity & Application Validation
3 speciess| Species | WB | IHC | IF | ELISA | IP | FCM | CHIP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Human | |||||||
| Mouse | |||||||
| Rat |
| Species | Dilution | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Human | Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunofluorescence: 1/200 - 1/1000. ELISA: 1/10000. Not yet tested in other applications. | — |
| Mouse | — | — |
| Rat | — | — |
| Species | Dilution | Notes |
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| Species | Dilution | Notes |
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Specifications
Storage & Stability
Compliance & Certifications
Manufactured under ISO 9001:2015 quality management standards.
Not intended for diagnostic or therapeutic use.