ABMIUM target intelligence

GCG

glucagon

GCG identifies glucagon in Homo sapiens (Human). This target record connects NCBI Gene 2641, UniProtKB P01275 and related ABMIUM catalogue products.

Read full target overview
OrganismMultiple species; representative: Homo sapiens (Human) NCBI Gene2641 UniProtP01275

ABMIUM research catalogue

Research Products

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Research context & evidence

About GCG

Target information is kept separate from product-level validation so you can review the biology and the reagent evidence independently.

Biology

Biological function

GCG encodes proglucagon, a secreted precursor that is processed in a tissue-specific manner into biologically active peptides including glucagon, GLP-1, GLP-2, oxyntomodulin and glicentin-related products. Glucagon raises circulating glucose through GCGR-dependent signalling, while GLP-1 supports glucose-dependent insulin secretion; together, proglucagon-derived peptides are central to glucose, appetite and gastrointestinal physiology.

Experimental context

Research context

GCG is a core target in metabolic and endocrine research, including pancreatic alpha-cell biology, glucose homeostasis, incretin signalling, diabetes, appetite regulation and gut hormone physiology. Because different tissues process proglucagon into different mature peptides, researchers should confirm which molecular form, species and application are relevant to their experiment when selecting an ABMIUM research product.

Identifiers

Alternative names

Names used across publications, databases and supplier catalogues.

GLP-1GLP-2GlucagonGLUCGRPPGluPPG